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Vermiculite Insulation Containing AsbestosSome vermiculite insulation may contain asbestos fibers. These products can cause health risks if disturbed during maintenance, renovation or demolition. Vermiculite is a mica-like mineral mined around the world and used in a variety of commercial and consumer products because it is fire-resistant and has good insulation qualities. Of concern is vermiculite ore produced by the Libby Mine in Montana from the 1920's to 1990 containing asbestos. It was sold as ZonoliteŽ Attic Insulation and possibly other brands in Canada during that time. The Libby Mine supplied the majority of the world market in vermiculite-based insulation. Products made from vermiculite ore produced by the Libby Mine have not been on the market in Canada for more than 10 years. Not all vermiculite produced before 1990 contains asbestos fibers. However, to be safe and in the absence of evidence to the contrary, it is reasonable to assume that if your building has older vermiculite-based insulation, it may contain some asbestos. Asbestos poses health risks only when fibers are present in the air that people breathe. Exposure to asbestos can affect you depends on the concentration of asbestos fibers in the air, how long and how often you were exposed, the size of the asbestos fibers inhaled and the amount of time since the initial exposure. When inhaled in significant quantities, asbestos fibers can cause asbestosis (a scarring of the lungs which makes breathing difficult), mesothelioma (a rare cancer of the lining of the chest or abdominal cavity) and lung cancer. The link between exposure to asbestos and other types of cancers is less clear. |
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